Love and relationships with MS

After a diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) people may worry about possible effects on their relationship with their partner, if they have one, and their planned future together. It is sometimes reported that couples where one partner has MS are more likely to separate than the rest of the population, but in fact there is little evidence to support this. There has been some research that suggests women who have MS are more likely to experience separation than men, but overall the rates are very similar to the rest of the population. The MS Society offers a leaflet on living with the effects of MS, which includes some advice about relationships.

People whose partner has MS may find their relationship continues largely as it did before. Some people we talked to said their partner was still the same person they had originally fallen in love with and that was unchanged. Some felt it had brought them even closer. David says it is important to keep talking to each other and work hard to stay close together so he and his wife are more than ‘a carer and someone who is sick.’

Patiences husband has played a major part in her life and they have grown close together, even though everything is not roses, happy every day. She thought about leaving at one point but is glad she didn’t.

Age at interview 44

Gender Female

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David works at demolishing the barriers which MS can create between himself and his wife so that they don’t lead separate lives. Sometimes it feels as though she is building a wall around herself.

Age at interview 49

Gender Male

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Ray thinks that being close friends is one thing that has kept him and his wife together.

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

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On the other hand, living with MS may bring to the surface tensions that were already there, or create new tensions, as people adapt to changes in their social lives or take on caring responsibilities, particularly if the person is more severely affected. Louise, whose husband has had primary progressive MS for 15 years, said, ‘You marry one person and you get another’. Eric’s wife has had MS for 30 years but in the last few years it has progressed markedly. He now feels he is ‘75% carer and 25% husband’. These are all normal responses and no-one can predict how they will feel if it happens to them; it is likely there will be good days and bad days.

Mike acknowledges that for some couples life with MS becomes too much for their relationship to survive. But he emphasises that he is, in it for the long haul.

Age at interview 51

Gender Male

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Some people had married knowing their partner had been diagnosed with MS. Mully and Chez admit they didn’t know fully what that would mean for them.

Mully didn’t know anything about MS when she met and married her husband, but she was optimistic that she would be able to handle it.

Age at interview 63

Gender Female

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Chez was about to get married when her fiancé was diagnosed. She took on the role of finding out what to expect of life with MS.

Age at interview 42

Gender Female

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Although Mully and Chez’s relationships had lasted, Kay described how her brother’s did not. He got married after the diagnosis and his wife was optimistic at first, but eventually left him because she could not cope with his mobility problems. If people are diagnosed quite young, sometimes family members may worry whether they will have a relationship with a partner, and a family. Louise’s son now in his 30s, has not had a long-term relationship since his diagnosis. Ann’s daughter, though, recently diagnosed at the age of 18 is getting married soon.

People talked about the stresses and strains that went along with living with a partner who has MS. Dave said, ‘It’s a good job you’re in love, or you wouldn’t do it.’ Betty and her partner had lived together for 31 years, but over the last 5 years his condition has become much worse. She commented, ‘The person I fell in love with I lost five years ago. It’s a bit like living with a stranger sometimes, Sometimes you do want to walk out, but you don’t do that. I’m not going to give up on him’

Stella describes the tensions between her and her partner as a clash of intensities. Sometimes it feels like hes trying to break away from her and there is resentment on both sides.

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

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Betty feels hurt that her partner is friendly and chatty to other people but doesn’t talk to her much anymore and takes out his frustrations on her.

Age at interview 58

Gender Female

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Several people talked about other people they knew, including their own parents, siblings or children, who had separated from a partner with MS. Carole and Anita both described how family life was affected for them as teenagers by the separation of their parents, in both cases it was their mother who had MS. Alice had made a decision to leave a partner with MS. Although she stopped being what she called his ‘romantic partner,’ she has sustained a long, loving friendship with him.

Alice split up with her partner over ten years ago but he is still her best friend and she visits him nearly every day.

Age at interview 35

Gender Female

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Morris described a similar situation between his parents. His mother continued to come round and help his dad but they had not lived together for some years.

Sexual life had changed for some couples, but not for all, and people had different reactions when sex became difficult or impossible. Karl said his sexual relationship with his partner was quite good and that you just have to ‘work around things.’ Ian also said that his wife’s MS hadn’t affected their sex life, which was probably even better now that their children had left home.

Anthony’s wife loses some feeling in her body during a relapse, but feeling always returns and, he says, they are lucky to still enjoy a full sexual relationship.

Age at interview 43

Gender Male

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Sex had ‘dwindled’ for some, as a result of physical incapacity or the presence of urinary catheters and sometimes it was ‘virtually non-existent.’ Eric and his wife both felt deprived by the lack of sex in their relationship. For some couples, one partner felt the loss more than the other. For Louise it was a ‘tragedy.’ But, losing sex did not always mean the end of physical intimacy. As Chez said, ‘We still kiss, we still cuddle, we still have the love that we had 25 years ago.’

Dave and his wife, who are both trained relationship counsellors, contributed to a television film about Sex over 70. Dave talks about some challenges of continuing to express love for each other physically.

Age at interview 73

Gender Male

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Christine accepts that the sexual part of their relationship is probably over, but she appreciates that her boyfriend misses it.

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

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MS also had an impact on other important relationships. Kay’s involvement in her brother’s life has affected her own partnership. Morris’s relationship with his dad has improved as a result of caring for him. He said it was almost a role reversal.

Morris learned more about his dad’s life through caring for him and their relationship has, improved dramatically.

Age at interview 35

Gender Male

Having to meet her brother’s needs is a strain in the background of Kay’s relationship with her partner.

Age at interview 38

Gender Female

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