Lasting powers of attorney and advance decisions

This section features:

  • Lasting powers of attorney
  • Advance decisions

There are legal agreements that can be put in place to make sure your future decisions are made according to your wishes. Lasting Powers of Attorney means appointing one or more person that you trust to make decisions on your behalf. An advance decision is a statement that you make so people know what kind of care you would want if you were able to choose. Not everyone decides to make these formal arrangements but those who had said they felt it took away some of the worry about the future.

Lasting powers of attorney

Making a Lasting Power of Attorney means giving someone the power to make decisions on your behalf if you can no longer do so. This is sometimes called an ‘LPA’ or just ‘power of attorney’. You can choose to have a lasting power of attorney for decisions about money or for decisions about your health and care, or both. You can see more information in our Paying for Care – Lasting Powers of Attorney section or on the Age UK or Alzheimer’s Society websites.

Getting a diagnosis is often a prompt for people to set up lasting powers of attorney. It is important to get these signed and registered before there is any doubt about the person’s ability to make decisions, this is known as having mental capacity.

Phil and his wife thought about getting LPAs after he was diagnosed with Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Maxine had experience of friends and family living through dementia so she had thought about what she would want to do if it ever happened to her.

It was important to Maxine to get an early diagnosis so that she could make arrangements for her future.

When appointing people to make decisions on your behalf, you might think about how well that person knows you and shares your values. Many people choose to appoint someone in their family, but this is not a requirement. The attorney you appoint should be someone you trust. John has many years of experience advising people about dementia care in the LGBTQ community.

Chosen family can be important when planning dementia care said John.

Advance decisions

Also known as advance directives or living wills, advance decisions are documents which set out your preferences for medical and social care. This information can be used by family, friends and healthcare professionals when they decide about your care if you are no longer able to communicate your wishes. Some charity websites have a form you can download that can be used as a guide for writing the advance decision – try Alzheimer’s Society, MacMillan and the NHS.

Maxine explains how to write an advance decision.

Phil first made an advance decision when he was working in intensive care.

Both Maxine and Phil felt that making advance decisions helped them feel more prepared for the future.

Maxine thinks it’s better to make an advance decision than be worrying about her future.

Although Phil says he is a pessimist, he tries to look for the positives in his life.

Advanced decisions are not for everyone. Some people feel they do not want to think about the future or that it is too difficult to make decisions about a situation that is constantly changing.

Sir Terry Pratchett discusses making advance decisions.

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