Norma
Norma’s eldest son was diagnosed with primary progressive MS in 1990 and she cared for him until his death in 2003. She now cares for her youngest son, who was diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS in 2003. Norma founded the charity, Shane’s Project, which provides support for carers and people with MS.
In 1990 Norma first noticed behavioural changes in her son, Shane’s behaviour. After usually being very energetic he suddenly became lethargic and would sleep for long hours at a time. He developed a gait whilst walking and tremors in his hands. Norma was keen for Shane to seek medical help but he was reluctant at first and tried to continue as normal.
When Shane did eventually seek medical help he was diagnosed with spasticity and prescribed Baclofen to stop his tremors, but this was ineffective and caused unwanted side effects. Normal felt very distressed and frustrated that a diagnosis could not be provided. After two years of on-going tests and GP visits Shane was referred to a neurologist and after an MRI scan, he was eventually diagnosed with primary progressive MS.
Norma describes the feelings of confusion and burden she felt. After the diagnosis she was surprised at how happy Shane appeared to be. He explained that he felt relieved that he finally knew what the problem was; it was the not knowing which scared him. After the diagnosis Norma felt at a loss because they were given very little information about MS and where to find support. She found out about the MS society and the Independent Living Fund by overhearing conversations by chance.
As Shane’s condition deteriorated, his tremors became worse and he had trouble swallowing. They contacted social services for help. When they were told help was not available Norma had to be assertive to ensure they got the help they needed. They also used the Independent Living Fund to pay for someone to read to Shane and take him out. Occasionally, respite care was arranged, but Norma still visited to help care, as she could not relax and felt happier doing this.
In August 2003 Norma’s youngest son started to display similar symptoms as Shane did in 1990; becoming fatigued and sleeping long hours. Norma began to worry, and insisted the GP referred him to a specialist. In November 2003, he was diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS. Around this time Shane’s condition worsened when his lungs collapsed and he developed pneumonia. He was admitted to hospital, his breathing was laboured and he passed away in December 2003, with his family around him. Norma felt utter despair but stayed strong to support her younger son and the family.
After his diagnosis Norma’s youngest son moved in with her so she could care for him. His condition has largely remained stable with only two relapses in eight years. He receives funding to pay for a support worker to take him swimming, shopping and to physiotherapy. Overall, Norma is satisfied with the level of care he receives.
Norma is very proud of her sons and has always been open and honest about their MS. After Shane’s diagnosis, Norma found there was very little awareness of MS within her local black community. She recognised this was a problem and started the charity, The Shane Project, which provides support and increases awareness of MS within black Afro Caribbean communities. The Shane Project has been running for seven years and has grown to reach many different communities across the UK.
Norma describes caring for her sons as a privilege. She has remained strong throughout and describes how she finds strength from her sons and their attitude to accept the condition. Norma encourages others to come to terms with and accept MS, because then coping becomes easier.