Norma

Norma’s eldest son was diagnosed with primary progressive MS in 1990 and she cared for him until his death in 2003. She now cares for her youngest son, who was diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS in 2003. Norma founded the charity, Shane’s Project, which provides support for carers and people with MS.

In 1990 Norma first noticed behavioural changes in her son, Shane’s behaviour. After usually being very energetic he suddenly became lethargic and would sleep for long hours at a time. He developed a gait whilst walking and tremors in his hands. Norma was keen for Shane to seek medical help but he was reluctant at first and tried to continue as normal.

When Shane did eventually seek medical help he was diagnosed with spasticity and prescribed Baclofen to stop his tremors, but this was ineffective and caused unwanted side effects. Normal felt very distressed and frustrated that a diagnosis could not be provided. After two years of on-going tests and GP visits Shane was referred to a neurologist and after an MRI scan, he was eventually diagnosed with primary progressive MS.

Norma describes the feelings of confusion and burden she felt. After the diagnosis she was surprised at how happy Shane appeared to be. He explained that he felt relieved that he finally knew what the problem was; it was the not knowing which scared him. After the diagnosis Norma felt at a loss because they were given very little information about MS and where to find support. She found out about the MS society and the Independent Living Fund by overhearing conversations by chance.

As Shane’s condition deteriorated, his tremors became worse and he had trouble swallowing. They contacted social services for help. When they were told help was not available Norma had to be assertive to ensure they got the help they needed. They also used the Independent Living Fund to pay for someone to read to Shane and take him out. Occasionally, respite care was arranged, but Norma still visited to help care, as she could not relax and felt happier doing this.

In August 2003 Norma’s youngest son started to display similar symptoms as Shane did in 1990; becoming fatigued and sleeping long hours. Norma began to worry, and insisted the GP referred him to a specialist. In November 2003, he was diagnosed with relapsing-remitting MS. Around this time Shane’s condition worsened when his lungs collapsed and he developed pneumonia. He was admitted to hospital, his breathing was laboured and he passed away in December 2003, with his family around him. Norma felt utter despair but stayed strong to support her younger son and the family.

After his diagnosis Norma’s youngest son moved in with her so she could care for him. His condition has largely remained stable with only two relapses in eight years. He receives funding to pay for a support worker to take him swimming, shopping and to physiotherapy. Overall, Norma is satisfied with the level of care he receives.

Norma is very proud of her sons and has always been open and honest about their MS. After Shane’s diagnosis, Norma found there was very little awareness of MS within her local black community. She recognised this was a problem and started the charity, The Shane Project, which provides support and increases awareness of MS within black Afro Caribbean communities. The Shane Project has been running for seven years and has grown to reach many different communities across the UK.

Norma describes caring for her sons as a privilege. She has remained strong throughout and describes how she finds strength from her sons and their attitude to accept the condition. Norma encourages others to come to terms with and accept MS, because then coping becomes easier.

Norma was worried that her son’s symptoms weren’t getting any better and that he didn’t have a diagnosis. With some effort, she persuaded his GP to talk to her about her concerns.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Working closely with the MS Society, Norma set up a support group to combat the secrecy and stigma about MS which she saw in the black community.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma was reassured by her children that they would support their brother if she should die: Everything will be done for him’, they said, It just won’t be you doing it.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma says that she felt so bad when her son died that she wanted to die but she had to carry on and be strong to support her other son.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma found out about the MS Society by overhearing a conversation in a supermarket. She has become a very active member of the Society.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma couldn’t face the thought of leaving her son at home ill while she was working. On the day he was diagnosed she decided to sell her restaurant.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma thinks she was born to be a happy person. Both her sons’ were diagnosed with MS but their acceptance of their condition helped her, however burdened she felt, to keep on uplifting them.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma was determined to get appropriate care for her son when his condition got worse more quickly than expected.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma received funding from the Independent Living Fund to enable someone to come during the day to read to her son or take him out.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma’s son was relieved to know what was wrong. She was very upset but his acceptance of the diagnosis helped her feel less burdened by it.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Norma felt that she had to intervene by talking to her son’s GP about his symptoms, which included difficulties walking and getting to the toilet in time.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female