Mary

Mary’s sister-in-law was first diagnosed with menopause symptoms when she first began to experience memory issues. Four years later, she was eventually diagnosed with young-onset dementia. Mary and her family provide her sister-in-law with 24-hour care by organising when each person will look after her sister-in-law.

Mary and her family began to see changes in her sister-in-law’s memory when they noticed she would forget and lose things. When her sister-in-law went to the doctor, she was diagnosed with menopause symptoms and prescribed Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT). However, Mary and her family continued to notice that something was wrong as her sister-in-law’s ability to work, drive, speak and perform basic tasks which got worse over the years. It took four years before Mary’s sister-in-law was referred to a dementia consultant and received a scan which showed she had early onset dementia at the age of 50. Mary and her family found that the delay in diagnosis was very isolating because, without an official diagnosis, there was no support available. Getting support for her sister-in-law was further complicated by her age since many charities are set up for much older people.

Mary, her brother (her sister-in-law’s husband) and parents provide 24-hour care for her sister-in-law. To help care for her sister-in-law, Mary moved back to her family’s town, as she felt that her parents were getting older and caring for her sister-in-law was becoming too difficult for them. Mary and her family are reluctant to get help from professional carers, as her sister-in-law becomes distressed when she is around people she does not know. Therefore, Mary and her family use an electronic diary and WhatsApp to discuss and organise her sister-in-law’s care.

Due to her sister-in-law’s age, some aspects of her care can be difficult. For instance, they have to lock the door as she is a “flight risk” and will leave the house, and because she is physically very fit, she is able to walk away and get lost. Behavioural aspects of Mary’s sister-in-law’s dementia make it hard to do activities outside of the house. However, Mary and her family try to keep regular events mostly to do with music, as music is something her sister-in-law enjoys.

Mary talks about her sister-in-law’s mobility in comparison to people who support her

Age at interview 60

Mary describes how the diagnosis for a working age person can be challenging

Age at interview 60

Mary explains about her sister-in-law’s reaction when upset

Age at interview 60

Mary alleviates anxiety by avoiding questions

Age at interview 60

Music acted as therapy to calm the mood for Mary’s sister-in-law

Age at interview 60

Mary talks about the how her sister-in-law’s daily living changed after the first signs of Alzheimer’s when she was working

Age at interview 60